TODAY’S TOP NEWS: 10th SEPTEMBER, 2022 (GPN):

NATIONAL and STATE NEWS:

1. President Droupadi Murmu has launches Pradhan Mantri TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan, said that Jan Bhagidari is the key to eliminate tuberculosis from the country.

2. Indian railways for the first time has floated a tender to invite private players to build high-speed wheel plant under the Make in India initiative. manufacturing is expected to start within next 18 months and once India achieves high standard of manufacturing of wheels, it will eye at exporting wheels mostly to European countries.

3. NITI Aayog approves 32 beneficiaries under The Production-Linked Incentive PLI scheme for large-scale electronics manufacturing. It will also give a boost to Aatmanirbhar Bharat while creating more global champions.

4. Delhi Metro Rail Corporation, DMRC will provide bus service for those visiting Central Vista or India Gate. The electric buses will pick up the visitors from the four pickup points- Bhairon Road, Raj Ghat, Connaught Place near Palika Parking and the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium and will drop off at Gate No.1 of the National Stadium ‘C’ Hexagon.

5 BJP President JP Nadda appointed former Gujarat CM Vijay Rupani as in charge of party affairs in Punjab. Former Tripura CM Biplab Deb has been made party incharge in Haryana and former Union Minister Prakash Javadekar made party incharge in Kerala.

6. The Supreme Court on Friday asked the Centre whether there is a protocol for internet shutdowns. The apex court was hearing a plea which alleged arbitrary internet shutdowns in Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat, Rajasthan and West Bengal. The SC bench said instead of issuing notices to the four states, notice should be sent to the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology.

7. The National Testing Agency (NTA) is expected to announce the CUET-UG results by September 15 or if possible, even a couple of days earlier.

8. The 31st Vyas Samman was conferred on to well-known Hindi writer Dr Asghar Wajahat at a function in New Delhi.

9. *GUJARAT* : PM Modi will inaugurate the two-day Centre- State Science Conclave via video conferencing. The conclave is being organised at Science City, Ahmedabad.

10. HDFC Bank has unveiled its state-of-the-art ‘Bank on Wheel’ van in Gujarat. The Bank in Wheel van service will take banking services to unbanked villages.

11. *KARNATAKA* ;: Union Minister for Surface Transport and Highways Nitin gadkari assures that Bengaluru will be decongested and a multi-mode transport system will be introduced in the city.

12. *MAHARASHTRA* : Strict action will be taken: CM Shinde on Yakub Memon’s grave beautification
Responding to the controversy over the beautification of 1993 Mumbai blast convict Yakub Memon’s grave,

Maharashtra CM said that strict action will be taken against the persons responsible. “Yakub Memon…cannot be glorified. We won’t accept this or let it happen,” Shinde said. “I’ve informed BMC and…police, the Home Ministry will take appropriate action,” he added.

13. *MEGHALAYA*: The Autumn session of the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly began on Friday at Shillong. The judicial inquiry report into the death of former Hynniewtrep National Liberation Council (HNLC ) leader Cherishterfield Thangkhiew was laid on the table of the House on the first day.

14. *TELANGANA* : 10-day long Ganesh festivities end in Hyderabad. Devotees are bidding farewell to Lord Ganesha and immerse the idols in about 30 lakes and over 25 more additional tiny artificial ponds in and around Hyderabad. The Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation has installed about 300 cranes of various capacities at these lakes for immersion.

15. The Union Cabinet had approved a policy on long-term leasing of Railways’ land as well as a proposal to develop 300 Gati Shakti cargo terminals over the next five years.

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⚖️*CRIME REPORT*⚖️
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1. The ED on Friday seized hard drives and ₹32 lakh in cash after raiding the premises of Punjab AAP MLA Jaswant Singh Gajjan Majra and others. Raids were conducted on directors of Tara Corporation Limited and their associates in an alleged bank loan fraud.

2. The Jammu and Kashmir administration imposed prohibitory orders under Section 144 in Rajouri town on Friday citing “communal tension”.

3. A court in Punjab’s Ludhiana on Friday rejected the bail application of Lok Insaaf Party leader and former Punjab MLA, Simarjeet Singh Bains, in a rape case. Bains’ brother and personal assistant, who were

4. At least 15 passengers were injured when a government bus collided with a minibus of a private transport service in Punjab’s Hoshiarpur on Friday,

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*FINANCE*
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*17,833.35 +34.60 (0.19%)* 🔼

1. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has chaired a meeting to discuss the various issues related to illegal loan apps outside the regular banking channels.

2. Direct tax collection, which includes personal income tax, increased by 35.46% to ₹6.48 lakh crore in the current financial year till September 8, according to the Income Tax (IT) Department’s data. Direct tax collection after net refunds stood at ₹5.29 lakh crore. The country’s GDP growth was at 13.5% in the first quarter of this fiscal ending June 30, 2022.

3. Dinesh Kumar Batra, Director (Finance) & CFO, has taken additional charge as Chairman & Managing Director (CMD) of Navratna Defence PSU Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL).

4. Indian superfood brand Pintola, Fast­moving consumer goods (FMCG) company announced a renowned Indian Football Captain, Sunil Chhetri as Brand Ambassador.

💃🕺××× *ENTERTAINMENTS* ×××

1. Comedian-actor Kapil Sharma’s film ‘Zwigato’ is all set for its Asian premiere at the 27th Busan International Film Festival.

2. Anushka Sharma took to her Instagram Stories to praise the trailer of ‘Vikram Vedha’, an upcoming Hindi film starring Hrithik Roshan and Saif Ali Khan in the lead roles.

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⚔️⚓🛰️*DEFENCE*
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1. India, China troops to complete disengagement at PP15 in Gogra-Hot Springs by Monday.

India and China have mutually agreed to take the talks forward and resolve the remaining issues along Line of Actual Control (LAC) and restore peace and tranquility in the border areas after both the sides started the disengagement process at Gogra-Hot Springs (PP-15) area on 08 Sep 2022.

2. Union Minister of Home Affairs Amit Shah reaches Jaisalmer on a two-day visit to Rajasthan. Home Minister is scheduled to meet the BSF officers and jawans at sector headquarters of BSF at Dabla.

3. The Army’s Kharga Corps and the Air Force conducted a joint exercise called ‘Gagan Strike’ over the last four days in Punjab.

The exercise comprised deploying attack helicopters in support of ground forces and practising annihilation of enemy defences, The Apache 64E and Advanced Light Helicopter WSI were used by the Air Force.

4. ARUNACHAL PRADESH: FORWARD POSTS ALONG LAC TO HAVE HELIPADS: Military officials said that each of the forward posts and Army units is also being linked to the optical fibre network and will have separate satellite terminals for bolstering overall surveillance and communication.

5. Western command Indian Navy, will launch “Taragiri”—a stealth frigate built by the Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders (MDL) this Sunday, September 11.

6. Indian Naval warship INS Tarkash reached Port Lagos in Nigeria on Thursday.Continuing with her deployment in the Gulf of Guinea, the naval vessel was welcomed by officials of the Nigerian Navy

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✈️ *INTERNATIONAL NEWS* ××××××××××××××××××××××××
1. External Affairs Minister, Dr. S. Jaishankar, will pay an official visit to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia starting 10 Sep. This will be his first visit to the Kingdom as External Affairs Minister of India.

During his three days visit, he will co-chair the inaugural Ministerial Meeting of the Committee on Political, Security, Social and Cultural Cooperation (PSSC) with the Foreign Minister of Saudi Arabia, Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud.

2. Govt has said export policy of broken rice has been amended to ensure adequate domestic availability.

Secretary, Department of Food and Public Distribution, Sudhanshu Pandey on Friday emphasized that this has been done in order to ensure adequate availability of broken rice for consumption by domestic poultry industry and for other animal feedstock and to produce ethanol for successful implementation of EBP (Ethanol Blending Programme).

3. SriLanka president Ranil Wickreme singhe asks officials to resolve obstacles with regard to Indian projects.

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🌎 *WORLD NEWS* 🌍
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1. Britain’s King Charles III addressed the nation following the death of Queen Elizabeth II: According to Buckingham Palace, a week-long period of mourning post the state funeral is to be observed by members of the royal family and household. The date of the funeral is yet to be confirmed and is expected in about 10 days’ time.

2. Volker Turk of Austria has been appointed as the next United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights.

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres appointed Turk following approval by the General Assembly.

3. Bangladesh improved its ranking in the Human Development Index (HDI) for the year 2021-22 as per the latest edition of the UNDP report unveiled on Thursday.

It ranked 129th out of 191 countries ranked on the index. Earlier, in its previous report published in 2020, Bangladesh had ranked 133 out of 189 countries.

4. In the South Asian region, Sri Lanka has the highest ranking at 73rd position, Maldives at 90th, Bhutan 127th, India at 132nd, Nepal 143rd, Pakistan 161st and Afghanistan at 180th rank. Globally, Switzerland was at the top followed by Norway and Iceland. South Sudan, Chad and Niger were at the bottom of the scale on HDI.

5. Sweden is set for Parliamentary elections on Sunday, with rising energy costs due to the Russia-Ukraine war and violent crimes at home being the most-discussed topics. Prime Minister Magdalena Andersson of the Social Democrats currently enjoys a high approval rating. Andersson became Sweden’s first female prime minister less than a year ago.

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🚣🚴🏇🏊 *SPORTS*
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1. Sri Lanka defeat Pakistan in Super 4 stage ahead of their Asia Cup 2022 final.

Sep 09, Fri
Pakistan vs Sri Lanka
Super Four,
Match 6 (B1 v A2) at Dubai International Cricket Stadium, Dubai
Sri Lanka won by 5 wkts.

2. The Asia Cup 2022 is the 15th edition of the Asia Cup Cricket Tournament, which will start from 27th August 2022 to 11th September 2022. The Asia Cup was originally scheduled to be held in 2020, however, the tournament was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It was rescheduled in 2021 to be held in Sri Lanka, but then again, it was shifted to the United Arab Emirates due to the economic and political crisis in Sri Lanka. The Asia Cup 2022 was supposed to be hosted by Pakistan after retaining the rights however, in October 2021, the Asian Cricket Council (ACC) announced that Sri Lanka would host the tournament in 2022.

3. Tokyo Olympic gold medallist javelin thrower Neeraj Chopra has achieved yet another historic feat as he became the first Indian to win the prestigious Zurich Diamond League Final 2022 in Switzerland. Neeraj Chopra’s second throw, measuring 88.44 metre, won him the Diamond League trophy.

4. *Durand Cup 2022* : Mohammedan SC defeated Kerala Blasters FC by Three – Nil in the the first Quarter Final at Salt Lake Stadium in Kolkata.

5. Ex-India fast bowler Ashish Nehra has named his Team India squad for the T20 World Cup 2022. Nehra included Ravindra Jadeja, Yuzvendra Chahal and Ravichandran Ashwin as spinners in the squad. He also named both Rishabh Pant and Dinesh Karthik in the squad.

6. The third and deciding Test between England and South Africa will resume at The Oval on Saturday after the play was suspended on Friday following Queen Elizabeth II’s demise. “All players…coaches will wear black armbands,” the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB) said. After the opening day’s play was washed out, Saturday’s play will be considered to be Day 3.

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*DELHI*
*Districts* : 11
*Formed* : 26 Jan 1950
*Lt Govrnr*: Vinai Kumar Saxena
*CM* Arvind Kejriwal
*🥇Gold ₹ 52,215.00 @10gm 24 (Krt)*
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*LPG : ₹ 1,053.00 /14.2 Kg*
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🇮🇳 *FACTS ABOUT INDIA* 🇮🇳
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The Chola Dynasty was a Tamil thalassocratic empire of southern India and one of the longest-ruling dynasties in world history. The earliest datable references to the Chola are from inscriptions dated to the 3rd century BCE during the reign of Ashoka of the Maurya Empire. As one of the Three Crowned Kings of Tamilakam, along with the Chera and Pandya, the dynasty continued to govern over varying territories until the 13th century CE.

The heartland of the Cholas was the fertile valley of the Kaveri River. Under Rajaraja I and his successors Rajendra I, Rajadhiraja I, Rajendra II, Virarajendra, and Kulothunga Chola I, the dynasty became a military, economic and cultural powerhouse in South Asia and South-East Asia
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*😀Thought of the day*
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Everyday is an opportunity of new life. =======================
* *JOKE OF THE DAY* 
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Man goes to library and asks for a book on Suicide……..Librarian looks at him n says: “hello.. who will return the book ????”😳=======================
*😳WHY❓❓❓*
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*why most umbrellas are black* 🌂🤷🏻‍♀️☔*

Black can absorb heat.
Basically, the umbrella was initially meant for rainy seasons. It was found that umbrellas made of black cloth dried faster than those made of cloth of other colors. Because black colour observes more heat and umbrella gets dry quickly. So it became a standard practice to use black cloth in the making of umbrellas.
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*LEARN Sanskrit*🙏🏻
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*क्षीर** Milk (Kshira)

When do they play? ‘ taaha kada kreedanti? (ताः कदा क्रीडन्ति)?’
They play at 8 o’clock. ‘ taaha ashtavaadane kreedanti (ताः अष्टवादने क्रीडन्ति)’
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🤔 *HOW IT WORKS* ⁉ =======================
*HOW PLASTER OF PARIS IS PREPARED.**

Plaster of Paris is used to make casts and moulds. Plaster of Paris is produced by heating the gypsum up to 150 degree Celsius. It forms a dry powder of calcium sulphate.

Plaster of paris, quick-setting gypsum plaster consisting of a fine white powder (calcium sulfate hemihydrate), which hardens when moistened and allowed to dry. Known since ancient times, plaster of paris is so called because of its preparation from the abundant gypsum found near Paris.

It is commonly used to precast and hold parts of ornamental plasterwork placed on ceilings and cornices. It is also used in medicine to make plaster casts to immobilize broken bones while they heal, though many modern orthopedic casts are made of fibreglass or thermoplastics.
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💁🏻‍♂‍ *GK TODAY*
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*World Suicide Prevention Day (WSPD* ) is observed on 10 September* every year to raise awareness to prevent cases of suicide. This day is organised by the International Association for Suicide Prevention (IASP). And this day is co-sponsored by WHO.
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*BORN TODAY* 🐣💐
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*Govind Ballabh Pant** (10 September 1887 – 7 March 1961) was an Indian freedom fighter and one of the architects of modern India.
Alongside Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru and Vallabh Bhai Patel, Pant was a key figure in the movement for India’s Independence and later a pivotal figure in the Indian Government.
He was one of the foremost political leaders of Uttar Pradesh (then known as United Provinces) and a key player in the unsuccessful movement to establish Hindi as the national language of Indian Union. Today, several Indian hospitals, educational institutions and foundations bear his name.
Pant received India’s highest civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna, in 1957.
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🙏🏻 *IDIOMS & PHRASES*
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*Judge a book by its cover**
*Meaning* : Rely on outward appearances
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*ANTONYMS*
**Feeble* × weak, frail

*SYNONYMS*
*Feeble* :Strong,
Robust
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🛕 *VEDIK GYAN*
(kindly inform, if given info is differ from actual facts🙏🏻)

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*SHISHUPALA* was the son of Damaghosha. Shishupala was born with an extra eye & arms. Coming to visit his cousin, Krishna placed the child on his lap and the extra eye and arms disappeared, thus indicating Shishupala’s death was destined at the hands of Krishna. In the Mahabharata, Shishupala’s mother (Shrutasharava) persuaded her nephew, Krishna, that he would pardon his cousin Shishupala for a hundred offences.

*Shishupal’s family connections According to Mahabharata,* Shishupal’s father was Damaghosha, the king of Chedi, and his mother was Srutashrava. Srutashrava had two siblings.

Srutashrava had a sister – Kunti (the mother of the 5 Pandavas).
Srutashrava had a brother – Vasudeva (The father of Shri Krishna).

This way – Shishupal was cousins with both the Pandavas and Shri Krishna, though he was much younger in age to all of them.
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🧬 *HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES*🩺
( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻)

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*Benefits of Cucumber**🥒

Cucumber juice is a powerhouse of antioxidants and hence boosts metabolism and results in weight loss.

Cucumber juice provides the body with a whole slew of minerals, hormones and compounds which help in protecting your body from diseases.

It helps to our nervous system to avoid stress and anxiety .
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Regards
Sachin Murdeshwar.✒️

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